| Schadstoff |
Formel |
Atemfilter |
| A |
|
|
| Acetaldehyd |
CH3CHO |
AX |
| Aceton |
CH3COCH3 |
AX |
| Acetoncyanhydrin (2-Cyano-2-Propanol) |
CH3C(OH)(CN)CH3 |
A-(P3) |
| Acetonitril |
CH3CN |
A |
| Acrolein (2-Propenal) |
CH2CHCHO |
AX |
| Acrylsäure-ester |
CH2CHCOOR |
A |
| Acrylnitril |
CH2CHCN |
A-(P3) |
| Ätznatron (Natriumhydroxid) |
NaOH |
P2 |
| Aldehyde |
R-CHO |
A bzw. AX |
| Alkohole |
R-OH |
A |
| Allylchlorid (3-Chlor-1-Propen) |
CH2CHCH2CI |
AX |
| Ameisensäure |
HCOOH |
E |
| Ameisensäure-ethylester (Ethylformiat) |
HCOOC2H5 |
AX |
| Ammoniak |
NH3 |
K |
| Anilin |
C6H5NH2 |
A-(P3) |
| Antimonwasserstoff (Stibin) |
SbH3 |
B2-(P3) |
| Arsenik (Arsentrioxid) |
As2O3 |
P3 |
| Arsenwasserstoff (Arsin) |
AsH3 |
B2 |
| B |
|
|
| Benzin |
- |
A |
| Benzol (und Homologe) |
C6H6 |
A |
| Benzylbromid (-Bromtoluol) |
C8H5C2Br |
A-(P2) |
| Beryllium |
Be |
P3 |
| Blausäure (Cyanwasserstoff) |
HCN |
B |
| Bleirauch (Metallrauche) |
Pb |
P2 |
| Brom |
Br2 |
B-(P3) |
| Brommethan |
CH3Br |
AX |
| Bromoform (Tribrommethan) |
CHBr3 |
A |
| Bromwasserstoff |
HBr |
E-(P2) |
| Brüniersalz |
|
B-(P2) |
| Butanon (Methyl-Ethyl-Keton) |
CH3COC2H5 |
A |
| Butylacetat |
CH3COOC4H9 |
A |
| Butylacrylat |
CH2CHCOOC4H9 |
A |
| Butylalkohole (Butanole) |
C4H9OH |
A-(P2) |
| C |
|
|
| Chlor |
CI2 |
B-(P3) |
| Chlorbrommethan (Bromchlormethan) |
CH2CIBr |
AX |
| Chlorcyan |
CICN |
B2 |
| Chlordioxid |
CIO2 |
B |
| Chlormethan |
CHCI3 |
- |
| Chloroform (Trichlormethan) |
CHCI3 |
AX |
| Chloropren (2-Chlor-1.3-butadien) |
CH2C(CI)CHCH2 |
AX |
| Chlorsulfonsäure |
CISO3H |
B-(P2) |
| Chlorwasserstoff |
HCI |
E-(P2) |
| Chromoxide |
Cr2O3, CrO3 |
P2 |
| Cyankalistaub (Kaliumcyanid) |
KCN |
B-(P2) |
| Cyanwasserstoff |
HCN |
B |
| Cyclohexan |
C6H12 |
A |
| Cyclohexanol |
C6H11OH |
A |
| Cyclohexanon |
C6H10O |
A |
| D |
|
|
| DD-Produkte (Desmodur-Desmophen) |
- |
AB-P2 |
| DDT-Staub, siehe Insektizide |
- |
P3 |
| Diacetonalalkohol |
(CH3)2C(OH) |
|
| (Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2-Pentanon) |
CH2COCH3 |
A |
| 1.2-Dibromethan |
CH2BrCH2Br |
A |
| 1.2-Dichlorethan |
CH2CICH2CI |
A |
| 1.2-Dichlorethen |
CHCICHCI |
AX |
| Dichlormethan |
CH2CI2 |
AX |
| 1.2-Dichlorpropan |
C3H6CI2 |
A |
| Dieselkraftstoff |
- |
A |
| Dimethylformamid (DMF) |
HCON (CH3)2 |
A |
| 1.4-Dioxan |
C4H8O2 |
A |
| Dischwefeldichlorid |
S2CI2 |
B-(P2) |
| E |
|
|
| Eisenpentacarbonyl |
Fe(CO)5 |
CO-(P3) |
| Epichlorhydrin (1-Chlor-2.3-epoxypropan) |
C3H5OCI |
A-(P3) |
| Essigsäure |
CH3COOH |
E |
| Ester |
R-COOR |
A bzw. AX |
| Ethanolamin (2-Aminoethanol) |
CH2OHCH2NH2 |
A |
| Ether |
ROR |
A bzw. AX |
| Ethylacetat |
CH3COOC2H5 |
A |
| Ethylalkohol (Ethanol) |
C2H5OH |
A |
| Ethylbenzol |
C6H5CH2CH3 |
A |
| Ethylenchlorid (1,2-Dichlorethan) |
CH2CICH2CI |
A |
| Ethylenoxid (Atox, T-Gas) |
C2H4O |
AX |
| Ethylformiat |
HCOO . C2H5 |
AX |
| F |
|
|
| Fluorwasserstoff |
HF |
E |
| Formaldehyd (Formalin) |
HCHO |
B-(P3) |
| F-Stoffe |
- |
B |
| Furfurol (2-Furylmethanal) |
C5H4O2 |
A |
| H |
|
|
| Halogene |
Hal2 |
B |
| Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe |
R-Hal |
A bzw. AX |
| Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe |
R-Hal |
AB-(P2) |
| m. Neigung z. Halogenwasserstoffabsp. |
|
|
| Halogenwasserstoff |
HF HCI Br, HJ |
E-(P2) |
| Hexachlorcyclohexan |
C8H6CI6 |
A-(P3) |
| Hydrazin |
N2H4 |
K-(P3) |
| I |
|
|
| Insektizide |
- |
A-(P2 ) |
| Isocyanate (organisch) |
R-NCO |
B-(P2 ), B |
| Isopropanol (2-Propanol) Isopropylalkohol |
CH3CH(OH)CH3 |
A |
| J |
|
|
| Jod |
J2 |
B-(P2 ) |
| Jod (radioaktiv) |
J2 |
Reaktor-(P3) |
| Jodmethan |
CH3J |
AX |
| Jodmethan (radioaktiv) |
CH3J |
Reaktor-(P3) |
| K |
|
|
| Ketone |
R-CO-R |
A |
| Ketene |
R-CH=CO |
- |
| Kieselsäurehaltiger Staub |
SiO2 |
P2 |
| Kohlendioxid |
CO2 |
- |
| Kohlenmonoxid |
CO |
CO |
| Kohlenoxisulfid |
COS |
B |
| Kohlenwasserstoffe (höhere) |
R-H |
A |
| Kresole |
- |
A |
| L |
|
|
| Lackdämpfe - (Nebel) |
- |
A-(P2 ) |
| Lösemitteldämpfe |
- |
A bzw. AX |
| M |
|
|
| Maleinsäureanhydrid |
C4H2O3 |
A-(P2 ) |
| Mercaptane |
R-SH |
B |
| Metallrauch |
- |
P2 bzw. P3 |
| Methylethylketon (MEK) Butanon |
CH3COC2H5 |
A |
| Methylalkohol (Methanol) |
CH3OH |
AX |
| Methylbromid (Brommethan) |
CH3Br |
AX |
| Methylchlorid (Chlormethan) |
CH3CI |
- |
| Methylchloroform 1.1.1-Trichlorethan |
CH3CCI3 |
A |
| Methylenchlorid (Dichlormethan) |
CH2CI2 |
AX |
| Methylisobutylketon (MIBK) 2-Hexanon |
CH3COC4H9 |
A |
| Methyljodid (Jodmethan) |
CH3J |
AX |
| Methyljodid (radioaktiv) |
CH3J |
Reaktor-(P3) |
| N |
|
|
| Natronlauge |
NaOH |
P2 |
| Nickeltetracarbonyl |
Ni (CO)4 |
CO-(P3) |
| Nitrose Gase |
NO, NO2,N2O5 |
NO |
| |
HNO2, HNO3 |
|
| Nitroverbindungen (organisch) |
R-NO2 |
B |
| O |
|
|
| Organische Dämpfe, Lösemittel |
|
A bzw. AX |
| Organische Nitroverbindungen |
R-NO2 |
B |
| Ozon |
O3 |
NO |
| P |
|
|
| Pentachlorethan |
CHCI2CCI3 |
A |
| Perchlorethylen (Tetrachlorethen, Per) |
CCI2CCI2 |
A |
| Phenole |
- |
A-(P3) |
| Phenylhydrazin |
C6H5NHNH2 |
A |
| Phosgen (Carbonylchlorid) |
COCI2 |
B |
| Phosphortrichlorid |
PCI3 |
B-(P2) |
| Phosphorwasserstoff (Phosphin) |
PH3 |
B2 |
| Propylalkohol (Propanol) |
CH3CH2CH2OH |
A |
| Pyridin |
C5H5N |
A |
| Q |
|
|
| Quarzstaub |
SiO2 |
P2 |
| Quecksilber |
Hg |
Hg-P3 |
| Quecksilberverbindungen |
- |
Hg-P3 |
| S |
|
|
| Salmiakgeist |
NH3/H2O |
K |
| Salpetersäure |
HNO3 |
ABEK-P3 |
| Salzsäure |
HCI/H2O |
E-(P2) |
| Säuren (rauchend, konzentriert) |
- |
E-P2 |
| Saure Gase |
- |
E |
| Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel (org.) |
- |
A-(P2) |
| Schwefeldioxid |
SO2 |
E |
| Schwefelkohlenstoff (Kohlenstoffdisulfid) |
CS2 |
B |
| Schwefeltrioxid |
(SO3) |
B-P2 |
| Schwefelwasserstoff |
H2S |
B |
| Schweflige Säure |
SO2/H2O |
E-(P2) |
| Selenwasserstoff |
H2Se |
B-(P2) |
| Staub (Fein-, Kolloid-) |
- |
P2 bzw. P3 |
| Stickoxide |
NO, NO2/N2O5 |
NO |
| Styrol |
C6H5CHCH2 |
A |
| Sulfurylchlorid |
SO2CI2 |
B |
| T |
|
|
| Terpentin |
- |
A |
| 1.1.2.2-Tetrachlorethan |
CHCI2CHCI2 |
A |
| Tetrachlorethylen (Tetrachlorethen, Per) |
CCI2CCI2 |
A |
| Tetrachlormethan |
CCI4 |
A |
| Tetrahydrofuran |
C4H8O |
A |
| Toluol |
C6H5-CH3 |
A |
| Trichlorethan (TCA) |
CH3CCI3 |
A |
| Trichlorethylen (Tri) (Trichlorethen) |
C2HCI3 |
A |
| Trichlormethan (Chloroform) |
CHCI3 |
AX |
| V |
|
|
| Vanadiumpentoxidrauch, -staub |
V2O5 |
P2 |
| Vinylacetat |
C4H6O2 |
A |
| Vinylchlorid |
CH2CHCI |
AX |
| Vinylidenchlorid (1.1-Dichlorethen) |
CH2CCI2 |
AX |
| Vinyltoluol (Methylstyrol) |
CH3C6H4CHCH2 |
A |
| X |
|
|
| Xylole |
CH3C6H4CH3 |
A |
| Z |
|
|
| Zinkoxid |
ZnO |
P2 |